Краткое описание

ОписаниеJross baughman rhodesia pulitzer03.jpg	English: Lt. Graham Baillie of the Rhodesian Security Forces swings a bat in front of a beaten prisoner, Moffat Ncube, in September 1977. Taken for Associated Press by J. Ross Baughman. Third of a set of three photos that were awarded the 1978 Pulitzer Prize for Feature Photography.
Дата	сентябрь 1977
Источник	The Pulitzer Prizes: J. Ross Baughman of Associated Press
Автор	J. Ross Baughman  (1953–)     Альтернативные имена John Ross Baughman Описание Американский фотограф, фотокорреспондент и журналист Дата рождения 7 мая 1953  Место рождения Дирборн Авторитетный файл : Q6106993 VIAF: 16326297 ISNI: 0000000030449133 LCCN: n88191967 RKD: 385144 WorldCat creator QS:P170,Q6106993

Лицензирование

Это произведение находится в общественном достоянии, поскольку оно было опубликовано в США между 1929 и 1977 годами без уведомления об авторских правах. Если автор не умер определённое количество лет назад, то это произведение защищено авторским правом в юрисдикциях, не применяющих правило более короткого срока для произведений из США, например, в Канаде (50 p.m.a.), Континентальном Китае (50 p.m.a., не в Гонконге и Макао), Германии (70 p.m.a.), Мексике (100 p.m.a.), Швейцарии (70 p.m.a.), а также в других странах в соответствии с индивидуальными соглашениями. См. эту страницу для дополнительных пояснений. العربية ∙ беларуская (тарашкевіца) ∙ čeština ∙ Deutsch ∙ Ελληνικά ∙ English ∙ español ∙ français ∙ Bahasa Indonesia ∙ italiano ∙ 日本語 ∙ 한국어 ∙ македонски ∙ Nederlands ∙ português ∙ русский ∙ sicilianu ∙ slovenščina ∙ ไทย ∙ Tiếng Việt ∙ 中文（简体） ∙ 中文（繁體） ∙ +/−

The photo was published simultaneously in many newspapers with no copyright notice at all (neither for the photo in particular, nor for the newspaper as a whole). For example:

• The Miami Herald
• The Tampa Times
• The Tennessean
• Corvallis Gazette-Times
• Democrat and Chronicle (Rochester, NY)
• Messenger-Inquirer (Owensboro, KY)
• The Vancouver Sun
• The Burlington Free Press

Copyright was therefore forfeited per section 9 of the Copyright Act of 1909, which required that notice of copyright be affixed to every published copy.

No instances were found of the photo published with its own copyright notice, indicating that the photo was distributed to newspapers without a copyright notice, and there is no evidence of any requirement imposed on newspapers by the Associated Press to publish the photo with copyright notice.

In addition, approval was received from the photographer (ticket:2012050410010422) to publish this photo under the CC-BY-SA 3.0 license. However, the photo was produced while the photographer was an employee of the Associated Press, so the photo is presumably a work for hire. Any copyright would therefore be owned by the Associated Press, and it is not clear that the photographer would have the authority to release it under a free license. This issue is moot because the photo is in the public domain, as explained above.

Исходный журнал загрузок

• 2012-05-04 20:08 Romansperson 265×400× (85839 bytes) A Rhodesian Security Forces soldier swings a bat in front of a beaten prisoner in the fall of 1977. Taken for Associated Press by J. Ross Baughman. Third of a set of three photos that were awarded the 1978 Pulitzer Prize. Used with permission of the au...